The gospel for the Second Sunday of Lent is always the Transfiguration;
it parallels the First Sunday What immediately precedes the
Temptations of Jesus is his baptism in the Jordan. As Jesus comes up out of the waters he hears
the voice of his Abba, ‘You are my beloved Son’. Michael Casey in his book, Fully Human Fully Divine, translates
this phrase with a slight change: ‘You are
my Son, you are loved by me, in you I find my delight’ (Mark 1:11). Here in changing ‘beloved’ to ‘you are loved
by me’ we sense more powerfully that God has poured the fullness of his Love
into his Son. Jesus faces the
temptations in and through the experience of knowing the depth and breadth of
love from his Father. Today’s gospel of
the Transfiguration of Jesus repeats once again the total Love of the Father
towards his Son. As Jesus is
transfigured once again a voice is heard.
And what does it say? Using
Michael Casey’s translation: ‘This is my
Son whom I love. Listen to him’ (Mark
9:8). Unconditional love bestowed on
Jesus at his baptism and re-affirmed at his Transfiguration as his ministry is
taking a final turn, leading him to his death and Resurrection.
of Lent, which always has the gospel of the
Temptations.
Unconditional Love:
this is the face we behold at the Transfiguration, this is the One whom
we are to become more and more like…this is the One in whom we move, and live
and have our being. Michael Casey
writes: “By being instructed to listen to Jesus, the disciples are being
informed that he is God’s voice on earth because this man is, in reality, the
Son of God’s love” (p.195). The Son of
God’s love, the face of Christ is the face of unconditional Love, the Love that
Jesus has received from the Father. And we
see through Jesus’ life how this unconditional Love is incarnated in both word
and deed. The Jesuit scripture scholar
Fr. John Donahue comments the following on this gospel: “Such a mystery of
total self-giving is rooted in the very nature of God, ‘who did not spare his
own Son but handed him over for us’” (Hearing the Word of God, p.44). These words I believe give us some idea of
what unconditional Love is: total self-giving…The incarnate face of God’s
unconditional Love is Christ. Jesus gave
his Self totally for us…at the root of unconditional Love is the gift of Self.
With the memorial Mass that we had for Val McKee I was very
moved by the different ways the family saw their mother…grandmother. She lived…she reflected ‘unconditional
love’. Obviously it was not 100% of the
time, but this was what she was growing into; she lived it enough, embodied it
enough that this was one of the main memories left in the heart and
consciousness of the family.
What precedes the gospel of the Transfiguration in all three
synoptic accounts is the first prediction of the passion of Jesus. Then, right after Jesus’ prediction of his
passion he says: if you are to be my disciples you must take up your cross and
follow me, for whoever wants to save their life will lose it and whoever
surrenders their life will find it. There
is no following of Jesus, there is no Transfiguration without the cross. There are no attachments with unconditional
Love…it is unrequited…expecting nothing in return….surrender, letting go free
us to love without condition. We live it
when we take up our own cross, when we die to our selfish self for greater life
and love. What transforms evil, what
transforms those dark, negative pulls into what is not life? It is only the power of Love…love transforms,
love absorbs the darkness and transfigures it into life. We see this lived fully and completely in
Jesus and as his followers this is the work of discipleship that we are called
to continue.
What passages in the gospels show us show us Jesus embodying
‘unconditional love’? What in the writings of St. Paul do we find
him speaking of this Love that is stronger than death? To name a few from the Gospels: how many times must I forgive? Jesus says, ‘70 times 7’, that is infinitely. With the woman caught in adultery from John’s
gospel: Jesus says ‘Whoever has not sinned throw the first stone?’ One by one the accusers leave and Jesus goes
a step further with the woman: ‘Woman, I
don’t condemn you…go and do not sin again’.
And this saying: ‘If you are
struck on one cheek offer the other as well’.
Don’t return hurt for hurt. And,
‘Love your enemies’. Loving those who
love you is easy…but love your enemies.
If we turn to St. Paul:
the Philippians hymn about Jesus is a hymn of unconditional Love; ‘his
state was divine, yet he did not cling to his equality with God…but emptied himself….’ In Romans St. Paul tells us that nothing can
ever come between us and the love of God made visible in Christ…this is the
power of Love.
The message of today’s gospel is to be transformed in love,
that is the love that has no conditions and expects nothing back for its
self-offering. This is the love that is
ready to stretch itself in the shape of a cross. This is the love that Jesus meets us with
daily. To paraphrase Pope Francis from a
talk several years ago: ‘stop and contemplate the face of Jesus’…do this in
order to transformed in love and to put into practice this love with which we
are loved. With Jesus we can love
unconditionally.
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